Debug topology synchronization
StackState Self-hosted v4.5.x
This page describes StackState v4.5.x. The StackState 4.5 version range is End of Life (EOL) and no longer supported. We encourage customers still running the 4.5 version range to upgrade to a more recent release.
Overview
This page explains several tools that can be used to troubleshoot a topology synchronization.
Topology synchronization process
A topology synchronized using StackState Agent follows the process described below:
StackState Agent:
Connects to a data source to collect data.
Connects to the StackState receiver to push collected data to StackState (in JSON format).
StackState receiver:
Extracts topology and telemetry payloads from the received JSON.
Puts messages on the Kafka bus.
Kafka:
Stores received data in topics.
Read the troubleshooting steps for Kafka.
Synchronization:
Reads data from a topic as it becomes available on the Kafka bus.
Processes retrieved data.
Troubleshooting steps
Confirm that a custom synchronization is running:
Use the StackState CLI to list all topology synchronization streams.
The synchronization should be included in the list and have created components/relations.
If a custom synchronization is not listed, you will need to recreate the synchronization.
If no components appear after making changes to a synchronization, or the data is not as expected, follow the steps described in the sections below to check each step in the topology synchronization process.
If relations are missing from the topology, read the note on troubleshooting synchronization of relations.
StackState Agent
For integrations that run through StackState Agent, StackState Agent is a good place to start an investigation.
Check the StackState Agent log for hints that it has problems connecting to StackState.
The integration can be triggered manually using the
stackstate-agent check <check_name> -l debug
command on your terminal. This command will not send any data to StackState. Instead, it will return the topology and telemetry collected to standard output along with any generated log messages.
StackState receiver
The StackState receiver receives JSON data from the StackState Agent.
Check the StackState receiver logs for JSON deserialization errors.
Kafka
Topology and telemetry are stored on Kafka on separate topics. The StackState topology synchronization reads data from a Kafka bus once it becomes available.
Use the StackState CLI to list all topics present on Kafka
sts topology list-topics
. A topic should be present where the name has the formatsts_topo_<instance_type>_<instance url>
where<instance_type>
is the recognizable name of an integration and<instance_url>
corresponds to the StackState Agent integration YAML, this is usually the URL of the data source.Check the messages on the Kafka topic using the StackState CLI command
sts topic show <topic_name>
. If there are recent messages on the Kafka bus, then you know that the issue is not in the data collection.
Synchronization
The StackState topology synchronization reads messages from a topic on the Kafka data bus. The Kafka topic used by a synchronization is defined in the Sts data source.
Check if the topic name defined in the Sts data source matches what is returned by the
stackstate-agent check
command. Note that topic names are case-sensitive.Check the error counter for the synchronization on the StackState UI page Settings > Topology Synchronization > Synchronizations. Increasing numbers tell you that there was an error while processing received data.
To troubleshoot processing errors, refer to the relevant StackState log files. The provided log messages will help you to resolve the issue. For details on working with the StackState log files on Kubernetes and Linux see the page Configure > Logging > StackState log files.
Check the
stackstate.log
or, for Kubernetes, thestackstate-api
pod.If there is an issue with the ID extractor, an exception will be logged here on each received topology element. No topology will be synchronized, however, the synchronization’s error counter will not increase.
Check the synchronization’s specific log file or, for Kubernetes, the
stackstate-sync
pod for log messages that include the synchronization’s name.Issues with a mapper function defined for a synchronization mapping will be reported here. The type is also logged to help determine which mapping to look at. The synchronization’s error counter will increase.
Issues with templates are also logged here. The synchronization’s error counter will increase.
Relations
It is possible that a relation references a source or target component that does not exist. Components are always processed before relations. If a component referenced by a relation is not present in the synchronization’s topology, the relation will not be created. When this happens, a warning is logged to the synchronization’s specific log file or the stackstate-sync
pod. The component external ID and relation external ID are logged to help.
Synchronization logs
When StackState is deployed on Kubernetes, logs about synchronization can be found in the stackstate-sync
pod and the stackstate-api
pod. The name of the synchronization is shown in the log entries.
The
stackstate-sync
pod contains details of:Template/mapping function errors.
Component types that do not have a mapping.
Relations connected to a non-existing component.
Messages that have been discarded due to a slow synchronization.
The
stackstate-api
pod contains details of:ID extractor errors.
StackPacks.
For details on working with the StackState log files on Kubernetes, see the page Configure > Logging > StackState log files.
Useful CLI commands
List all topology synchronization streams
Returns a list of all current topology synchronization streams.
Show status of a stream
Shows the data of a specific topology synchronization stream, including detalied latency of the data being processed. The id
might be either a node id
or the identifier of a topology synchronization. The search gives priority to the node id
.
See also
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