VMware vSphere
Near real-time synchronization with VMware vSphere
This page describes StackState version 4.1.
The StackState 4.1 version range is End of Life (EOL) and no longer supported. We encourage customers still running the 4.1 version range to upgrade to a more recent release.
What is the VMware vSphere StackPack?
The VMware vSphere StackPack is used to create a near real-time synchronization with VMware vSphere.
This StackPack provides functionality that allows for monitoring of the following resources:
hosts
virtual machines
compute resources
cluster compute resources
data stores
data centers
VMware StackPack collects all topology data for the components and relations between them as well as telemetry and events.
Prerequisites
StackState Agent V2 must be installed on a single machine that can connect to VSphere VCenter and StackState.
A VSphere VCenter instance must be running.
Network communication
The StackState Agent V2 connects to the vSphere instance on TCP port 443.
The StackState Agent V2 connects to StackState API on TCP port 7077
If the Agent is installed on the StackState host then port 7077 is localhost communication.
If the Agent is installed on a different host, you need a network path between the Agent and StackState on port 7077/tcp, and to vSphere on 443/tcp port.
Enable vSphere integration
To enable the vSphere check and begin collecting data from your VSphere VCenter instance:
Edit the Agent integration configuration file
/etc/stackstate-agent/conf.d/vsphere.d/conf.yaml
to include details of your VSphere VCenter instance:name
host - the same as the
vSphere Host Name
used in the StackPack provisioning process.username
password - use secrets management to store passwords outside of the configuration file.
Restart the StackState Agent(s) to publish the configuration changes.
Once the Agent is restarted, wait for the Agent to collect the data and send it to StackState.
Configuration options
The following configuration options can be added to the vSphere configuration file. Find details in the conf.yaml.example
file
Options
Required?
Description
ssl_verify
No
Set to false to disable SSL verification, when connecting to vCenter.
ssl_classpath
No
Set to the absolute file path of a directory that contains CA certificates in PEM format, e.g. /path/to/file.pem
host_include_only_regex
No
Use a regex like this - conf.yaml, if you want the check to only fetch metrics for these ESXi hosts and the VMs running on it.
vm_include_only_regex
No
Use a regex to include only the VMs that are matching this pattern. More details in conf.yaml
include_only_marked
No
Set to true, if you would like to only collect metrics on vSphere VMs that are marked by a custom field with the value DatadogMonitored
.
collection_level
No
A number between 1 and 4 to specify how many metrics are sent, 1 meaning only important monitoring metrics, and 4 meaning every metric available.
Special tags
The vSphere StackPack understands the following special tags:
stackstate-identifier
Adds the specified value as an identifier to the StackState component
Data collected
Metrics
vsphere.clusterServices.cpufairness.latest (gauge)
Fairness of distributed CPU resource allocation
vsphere.clusterServices.effectivecpu.avg (gauge)
Total available CPU resources of all hosts within a cluster. Shown as megahertz
vsphere.clusterServices.effectivemem.avg (gauge)
Total amount of machine memory of all hosts in the cluster that is available for use for virtual machine memory (physical memory for use by the Guest OS) and virtual machine overhead memory. Shown as mebibyte
vsphere.clusterServices.failover.latest (gauge)
vSphere HA number of failures that can be tolerated
vsphere.clusterServices.memfairness.latest (gauge)
Fairness of distributed memory resource allocation
vsphere.cpu.coreUtilization.avg (gauge)
CPU utilization of the corresponding core (if hyper-threading is enabled) as a percentage
vsphere.cpu.costop.sum (gauge)
Time the virtual machine is ready to run but is unable to run due to co-scheduling constraints. Shown as millisecond
vsphere.cpuentitlement.latest
Amount of CPU allocated to a virtual machine or a resource pool. Shown as megahertz
vsphere.cpu.demand.avg
The amount of CPU virtual machine would use if there was no CPU contention or CPU limits. Shown as megahertz
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting steps for any known issues can be found in the StackState support Knowledge base.
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